Testing UIO with Interrupt on Zynq Ultrascale
Building the Hardware
To evaluate this flow, I have used the AXI GPIO in the Programmable Logic with the interrupt enabled, and connected to the PS IRQ:
Generate the Output Products, Create HDL wrapper, Generate Bitstream and Export to SDK to create the HDF
Create the Linux Image in Petalinux
Here, I used Petalinux 2017.4 to create the Image with the steps below:
- petalinux-create -t project --template zynqMP -n linux_images
- cd linux_images
- petalinux-config --get-hw-description=<path to HDF>
- DTG Settings ā (zcu102-rev1.0) MACHINE_NAME
- petalinux-config -c kernel
- For PetalinuxĀ < 2019.1:
- Device Drivers -> Userspace I/O drivers
- <*> Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling
- <*> Userspace platform driver with generic irq and dynamic memory
- For Petalinux 2019.1:
- Device Drivers -> Userspace I/O drivers
- <*> Userspace I/O platform driver with generic IRQ handling
- <*> Userspace platform driver with generic irq and dynamic memory
- <*> Xilinx AI Engine driver
- Open the system-user.dtsi in linux-images\project-spec\meta-user\recipes-bsp\device-tree\files and make the mods below:
/include/ "system-conf.dtsi" / { chosen { bootargs = "earlycon clk_ignore_unused uio_pdrv_genirq.of_id=generic-uio"; stdout-path = "serial0:115200n8"; }; }; &axi_gpio_0 { compatible = "generic-uio"; };
- petalinux-build
- cd images/linux
- petalinux-package --boot --fsbl zynqmp_fsbl.elf --fpga design_1_wrapper.bit --u-boot
Place the BOOT.BIN and the image.ub onto the SD card and boot the kernel.
Test the Interrupt
To test, make sure that the UIO is probed:
- ls /dev
You should see that the uio0 is listed here.
Make sure that the IRQ is registered:
- cat /proc/interrupts
You should see this registered as below:
To generate an interrupt, we can write to the ISR in the AXI GPIO. Below is a snippet of the register space
from the AXI GPIO product guide
For example, we can use the devmem utility to write to this register from the linux console:
Then rerun, the cat /proc/interrupts and the interrupt count should be incremented for the gpio:
If users would like to debug a Linux application in SDK, then they can follow on from here with the wiki article here
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