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This page provides all the information related to Design Module 10 - VCU TRD PL DDR HDMI design.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
excludeTable of Contents

1 Overview

This module enables the capture of video from an HDMI-Rx Subsystem implemented in the PL. The video can be displayed through HDMI-Tx through the PL and recorded in SD cards or USB/SATA drives. The module can Stream-in or Stream-out encoded data through an Ethernet interface. This module supports single-stream and multi-stream for XV20 format. It also supports DCI 4k (4096 x 2160) resolution at 60 FPS.

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The below figure shows the PL DDR HDMI design software block diagram.

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1.1 Board Setup

Refer below link for Board Setup

1.2 Run Flow

The TRD package is released with the source code, Vivado project, Petalinux BSP, and SD card image that enables the user to run the demonstration. It also includes the binaries necessary to configure and boot the ZCU106 board. Prior to running the steps mentioned in this wiki page, download the TRD package and extract its contents to a directory referred to as TRD_HOME which is the home directory.

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Code Block
rdf0428-zcu106-vcu-trd-2020.-1
├── apu
│   └── vcu_petalinux_bsp
├── images
│   ├── vcu_10g
│   ├── vcu_audio
│   ├── vcu_hdmi_multistream_xv20
│   ├── vcu_hdmi_rx
│   ├── vcu_hdmi_tx
│   ├── vcu_llp2_hdmi_nv12
│   ├── vcu_llp2_hdmi_nv16
│   ├── vcu_llp2_hdmi_xv20
│   ├── vcu_llp2_sdi_xv20
│   ├── vcu_multistream_nv12
│   ├── vcu_pcie
│   ├── vcu_sdirx
│   ├── vcu_sditx
│   └── vcu_sdi_xv20
├── pcie_host_package
│   ├── COPYING
│   ├── include
│   ├── libxdma
│   ├── LICENSE
│   ├── readme.txt
│   ├── RELEASE
│   ├── tests
│   ├── tools
│   └── xdma
├── pl
│   ├── constrs
│   ├── designs
│   ├── prebuild
│   ├── README.md
│   └── srcs
└── README.txt

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Code Block
rdf0428-zcu106-vcu-trd-2020.-1
├── apu
│   └── vcu_petalinux_bsp
│       └── xilinx-vcu-zcu106-v2020.1-final.bsp
├── images
│   ├── vcu_hdmi_multistream_xv20
│   │   ├── autostart.sh
│   │   ├── BOOT.BIN
│   │   ├── boot.scr
│   │   ├── config
│   │   ├── image.ub
│   │   ├── system.dtb
│   │   └── vcu
├── pcie_host_package
├── pl
│   ├── constrs
│   ├── designs
│   │   ├── zcu106_plddr_hdmi
│   ├── prebuild
│   │   ├── zcu106_plddr_hdmi
│   ├── README.md
│   └── srcs
│       ├── hdl
│       └── ip
└── README.txt

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Code Block
config
├── 2-4kp30
│   ├── Display
│   ├── Record
│   ├── Stream-in
│   └── Stream-out
├── 4-1080p60
│   ├── Display
│   ├── Record
│   ├── Stream-in
│   └── Stream-out
├── 4kp60
│   ├── Display
│   ├── Record
│   ├── Stream-in
│   └── Stream-out
├── DCI-4kp60
│   ├── Display
│   ├── Record
│   ├── Stream-in
│   └── Stream-out
└── input.cfg

1.2.1 GStreamer Application (vcu_gst_app)

The vcu_gst_app is a command-line multi-threaded Linux application. The command-line application requires an input configuration file (input.cfg) to be provided in plain text.

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1.3 Build Flow

Refer below link for detailed build flow steps

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2 Other Information

2.1 Known Issues

2.2 Limitations

2.3 Optimum VCU Encoder parameters for use-cases.

Video streaming:

  • Video streaming use-case requires a very stable bitrate graph for all pictures.

  • It is good to avoid periodic large Intra pictures during the encoding session

  • Low-latency rate control (hardware RC) is the preferred control-rate for video streaming, it tries to maintain equal amount frame sizes for all pictures.

  • Good to avoid periodic Intra frames instead use low-delay-p (IPPPPP…)

  • VBR is not a preferred mode of streaming.

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  • Enable profile=high and use qp-mode=auto for low-bitrate encoding use-cases.

  • The high profile enables 8x8 transform which results in better video quality at low bitrates.

2.4 Max Bit-rate Benchmarking

The following tables summarize the maximum bit rate achievable for 3840x2610p60 resolution, XV20 pixel format at GStreamer level. The maximum supported target bit rate values vary based on what elements and type of input used in the pipeline.

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Code Block
$ gst-launch-1.0 -v v4l2src device=/dev/video0 io-mode=4 ! video/x-raw, format=NV16_10LE32, width=3840, height=2160, framerate=60/1 ! omxh265enc num-slices=8 gop-length=60 b-frames=4 control-rate=2 prefetch-buffer=true target-bitrate=120000 max-picture-size=2200 ! video/x-h265, alignment=au ! queue ! video/x-h265, profile=main-422-10, alignment=au ! omxh265dec low-latency=0 ! queue max-size-bytes=0 ! fpsdisplaysink name=fpssink text-overlay=false "video-sink=kmssink bus-id=a00c0000.v_mix fullscreen-overlay=1" sync=true -v

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3 Appendix A - Input Configuration File (input.cfg)

The example configuration files are stored at /media/card/config/ folder.

Common Configuration:
It is the starting point of common configuration.
 
Num of Input:
1,2,3 or 4

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Host IP:
The host to send the packets to
Options: 192.168.25.89 or Windows PC IP

Port:
The port to send the packets to
Options: 5004, 5008, 5012 and 5016

Exit
It indicates to the application that the configuration is over.

Trace Configuration:
It is the starting point of trace configuration.

FPS Info:
To display fps info on the console.
Options: True, False

APM Info:
To display the APM counter number on the console.
Options: True, False

Pipeline Info:
To display pipeline info on console.
Options: True, False

Exit
It indicates to the application that the configuration is over.

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4 Appendix B - HDMI-Rx/Tx Link-up and GStreamer Commands

This section covers configuration of HDMI-Rx using media-ctl utility and HDMI-Tx using modetest utility, along with demonstrating HDMI-Rx/Tx link-up issues and steps to switch HDMI-Rx resolution. It also contains sample GStreamer HDMI video pipelines for Display, Record & Playback, Stream-in and Stream-out use-cases.

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