CanPS Standalone driver
This page gives an overview of the bare-metal driver support for the PS CAN.
Table of Contents
Introduction
This page gives an overview of canps driver which is available as part of the Xilinx Vivado and SDK distribution.
This is common for both Zynq and ZynqMP.
For more information, please refer Chapter 20: Can Controller in Zynqmp Trm which includes links to the official documentation and resource utilization.
Driver Sources
The source code for the driver is included with the Vitis Unified Software Platform installation, as well as being available in the Xilinx Github repository.
Driver name | Path in Vitis | Path in Github |
|---|---|---|
canps | <Vitis Install Directory>/data/embedded/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps | https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/tree/master/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps |
Note: To view the sources for a particular release, use the rel-version tag in github. For example, for the 2020.1 release, the proper version of the code is: https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/tree/master/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps
The driver source code is organized into different folders. The table below shows the canps driver source organization.
Directory | Description |
|---|---|
src | Driver source files, make and cmakelists file |
examples | Example applications that show how to use the driver features |
doc | Provides the API and data structure details |
data | Driver .tcl, .yaml and .mdd file |
Note: AMD Xilinx embeddedsw build flow is changed from 2023.2 release to adapt to the new system device tree based flow. For further information, refer to the wiki page Porting embeddedsw components to system device tree (SDT) based flow - Xilinx Wiki - Confluence (atlassian.net).
The .yaml(in data folder) and CMakeLists.txt(in src folder) files are needed for the System Device Tree based flow. The Driver .tcl and .mdd files are for the older build flow which will be deprecated in the future.
Driver Implementation
For a full list of features supported by this IP, please refer Chapter 20: Can Controller in Zynqmp Trm
Features
Controller Features:
Compatible with the ISO 11898 -1, CAN 2.0A, and CAN 2.0B standards
Standard (11-bit identifier) and extended (29-bit identifier) frames
Bit rates up to 1 Mb/s
Transmit message FIFO (TxFIFO) with a depth of 64 messages
Transmit prioritization through one high-priority transmit buffer (TxHPB
Watermark interrupts for TxFIFO and RxFIFO
Automatic re-transmission on errors or arbitration loss in normal mode
Receive message FIFO (RxFIFO) with a depth of 64 messages
Four Rx acceptance filters with enables, masks and IDs
Loop back and snoop modes for diagnostic applications
Mask able error and status interrupts
16-Bit time stamping for receive message
Readable Rx/Tx error counters
Driver supported Features:
Supports Standard and extended frames
Supports Config, Sleep, Normal and snoop modes
Supports Acceptance filter configurations
Supports Polled and interrupt modes
Water mark interrupt support for both Tx and Rx FIFOs
Supports Transmit prioritization through one high-priority transmit buffer (TxHPB)
Known Issues and Limitations
None.
Example Applications
Refer to the driver examples directory for various example applications that exercise the different features of the driver. Each application is linked in the table below. The following sections describe the usage and expected output of the various applications. These example applications can be imported into the Vitis IDE from the Board Support Package settings tab.
Links to Examples
Examples Path:
https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/tree/master/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps/examples
Test Name | Source | Description |
|---|---|---|
Polled | xcanps_polled_example.c | It configures the CAN controller in loop back mode with no interrupt enabled and verifies the data received with data sent |
interrupt | xcanps_intr_example.c | It configures the CAN controller in loop back mode with interrupts enabled and verifies the data received with data sent |
Watermark | xcanps_watermark_intr_example.c | It configures the CAN controller in loop back mode with rx and tx water mark interrupts enabled with some RX and TX threshold. |
Example Application Usage
Canps polled mode test
https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/blob/master/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps/examples/xcanps_polled_example.c
It configures the CAN controller in loop back mode with no interrupt enabled and verifies the data received with data sent
Polled Mode test::
CAN Polled Mode Example Test
Successfully ran CAN Polled Mode Example TestCanps interrupt mode test
https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/blob/master/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps/examples/xcanps_intr_example.c
It configures the CAN controller in loop back mode with interrupts enabled and verifies the data received with data sent
Interrupt Mode test:
CAN Interrupt Example Test
Successfully ran CAN Interrupt Example TestCanps water mark interrupt test
https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/blob/master/XilinxProcessorIPLib/drivers/canps/examples/xcanps_watermark_intr_example.c
It configures the CAN controller in loop back mode with rx and tx water mark interrupts enabled with some RX and TX threshold.
Water Mark Test:
CAN Watermark Example Test
Successfully ran CAN Watermark Example TestChange Log
2025.2
2025.1
2024.2
2024.1
2023.2
2023.1
None
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