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This page covers the generation of devicetree source (DTS) files using Xilinx tools as well as the building/compiling of these source files using standard open-source tools.  In particular, use of the Xilinx Devicetree Generator (DTG) will be covered for generating DTS files from a Xilinx hardware project while the devicetree compiler (DTC) will be covered for compiling DTS files into a devicetree binary (DTB).  Although the primary use of the DTB is to provide it to the Linux kernel so that Linux can be initialized to specific hardware correctly, the DTB can also be used with QEMU to emulate hardware for both Linux and standalone systems.

Table of Contents

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  • pl.dtsi: This is a file where all the memory mapped peripheral logic(PL) IP nodes will be available.
  • pcw.dtsi: This is a file where the dynamic properties where the PS peripheral needs.
  • system-top.dts: This is a file where it contains the memory information, early console and the boot arguments.
  • zynqmp.dtsi: This file contains all the PS peripheral information and also the cpu info.
  • zynqmp-clk-ccf.dtsi: This file contains all the clock information for the peripheral IPs.
  • pl-partial-<RPRM>.dtsi: This is a file where all the memory mapped IP nodes for dynamic function exchange designs(DFX).
  • pl-partial-custom-<RPRM>.dtsi: This is a file where we can customize the dfx ip nodes. This will get generated when CONFIG.partial_overlay_custom_dts is set
    • If user issues %xsct set_property CONFIG.partial_overlay_custom_dts "pl-partial-final.dts" command then pl-partial-<RPRM>.dtsi and pl-partial-custom-<RPRM>.dtsi will get created and included in pl-partial-final<RPRM>.dts
    • user should do his changes in pl-partial-custom-<RPRM>.dtsi. With this user can create pl-partial-<rprm>.dtbo or pl-partial-final<RPRM>.dtbo based on his requirements.
  • pl-custom.dtsi: This will get generated only when CONFIG.overlay_custom_dts is set. This flag is useful when user want to customize pl.dtsi nodes with user changes when using overlays.
    • If user issues %xsct set_property CONFIG.overlay_custom_dts "pl-final.dts" command then pl.dtsi and pl-custom.dtsi will get created and included in pl-final.dts
    • user should do his changes in pl-custom.dtsi. With this user can create pl.dtbo or pl-final.dtbo based on his requirements.


Apart from these files, based on the board it will generate one more board.dtsi file under the same output directory dt/.  For example, if board is zcu111-reva then it generates dt/zcu111-reva.dtsi.

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           Reference node can be found at https://github.com/Xilinx/device-tree-xlnx/blob/xlnx_rel_v2022.2/device_tree/data/kernel_dtsi/2022.2/BOARD/zcu1275-revb.dtsi#L54-L74


New Features:

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convert them into dtbo files using the compiling steps.

Note: DTG will generate the dtsi files for rp-rm.xsa only if it has any memory mapped PL IPs.

How to generate full PL soc boot flow (only for versal)

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xsct % bsp config dt_overlay true

xsct % bsp config partial_overlay_custom_dts "pl-partial-final"

xsct % platform generate

How to enable DT OVERLAY from DTG

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Using HSI commands
1.Clone the device tree repo
https://github.com/Xilinx/device-tree-xlnx
2) Go to the prompt
% hsi
hsi v2017.3 (64-bit)SW Build 2018833 on Wed Oct 4 19:58:07 MDT 2017
Copyright 1986-2017 Xilinx, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3)
hsi% open_hw_design system.hdf
4)
hsi% set_repo_path device-tree-xlnx
5)
hsi% create_sw_design -proc psu_cortexa53_0 sd22 -os device_tree
6)
hsi% set_property CONFIG.dt_overlay true [get_os]
7)
hsi% generate_target -dir dt/
hsi% ls dt/
pcw.dtsi pl.dtsi sd22.mss system-top.dts zynqmp-clk-ccf.dtsi zynqmp.dtsi

Using XSCT (From 2019.2 release no hsi support)

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3) hsi open_hw_design system.xsa

4) hsi set_repo_path /home/vabbarap/workspace/sync_dt_tip/dt_15_12_2019 (DTG repo path)

5) hsi create_sw_design -proc psu_cortexa53_0 sd22 -os device_tree 

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